dog breed guide

Border Collie care guide

Widely ranked the most intelligent dog breed, the Border Collie was built to out-think sheep all day. That genius is a contract: give it work — herding, agility, advanced training — or it will reorganize your household by its own rules.

Size: Medium
Lifespan: 12–15 years
Weight: 14–20 kg
Workaholic
Intense
Brilliant

Feeding

Active dogs need performance-level nutrition; portion to body condition since workload varies enormously between homes.

Exercise

Two hours daily of combined physical and mental work is a realistic baseline. A bored Border Collie herds children, cats, and cars.

Grooming

Brush the weather-resistant coat twice weekly; more during seasonal shedding.

Common health issues

  • Collie eye anomaly — DNA-testable
  • Hip dysplasia
  • Epilepsy
  • MDR1 drug sensitivity — test before using common medications

Track your Border Collie's vaccinations, medications, and vet visits in one place with PetVault AI's health vault, and ask breed-specific questions with the AI vet assistant.

Frequently asked questions

Are Border Collies good family pets?

For active, engaged families, magnificent. For busy households wanting a casual pet, they're a mismatch that leads to behavior problems.

What is herding behavior in the home?

Stalking, circling, and nipping at heels — instinct misfiring on family members. Channel it into sports and impulse-control training rather than punishing it.

Give your border collie a complete health record.

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