dog breed guide

Maltese care guide

The Maltese has been a lapdog of aristocrats for over two millennia — a tiny, white-cloaked charmer that remains playful and surprisingly brave into old age. They thrive on closeness and make superb companions for gentle households.

Size: Small
Lifespan: 12–15 years
Weight: 2–4 kg
Gentle
Playful
Fearless

Feeding

Two or three small meals; some are picky eaters, but resist hand-feeding rituals that create tyranny at the bowl.

Exercise

Indoor play plus short daily walks. Their needs are modest; their enthusiasm is not.

Grooming

The floor-length show coat demands daily work; most companions wear an adorable short cut maintained every 6 weeks. Daily face washing prevents tear-staining buildup.

Common health issues

  • Dental disease — tiny jaws, crowded teeth, daily brushing
  • Luxating patellas
  • Tracheal collapse — harness only
  • White dog shaker syndrome (responds to treatment)

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Frequently asked questions

How do I reduce tear stains?

Daily wiping and drying, keeping face hair trimmed, filtered water, and a vet check for blocked tear ducts or dental issues if staining is heavy.

Are Maltese yappy?

They're alert little watchdogs, so unmanaged boredom becomes barking. Exercise, company, and reward-based quiet training keep noise reasonable.

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